Module 05

Designing a Design Fiction Lab

Structure, duration, participants and goals: how to build a workshop that produces useful conversations, not just artefacts.

8 min3 resources

A Design Fiction Lab is neither a lecture nor a free brainstorming session. It is a structured lab where people explore plausible futures through artefacts, scenarios and shared experiences. Facilitation makes the difference between a workshop that generates insight and one that produces forgotten post-its.

The starting point is always a guiding question: not "let's imagine the future" in the abstract, but "how might healthcare change if AI became mandatory?" or "what happens to a coastal city when flooding becomes routine?". The question defines the theme, tone and type of output expected.

Duration profoundly affects what is realistic to achieve. A half-day lab (3–4 hours) can cover signal scanning, light world-building and an artefact brief with quick drafts. A full-day lab allows producing catalogues, diegetic prototypes or role-play scenarios. A multi-session path enables moving from exploration to concrete action — useful in institutional or community contexts.

Participants matter as much as structure. A lab with citizens, policymakers and designers produces different conversations from an academic-only one. Seek mixed perspectives but avoid groups that are too large: 8–15 people is ideal for deep discussion; beyond that, split into subgroups with dedicated facilitators. Participants must feel authorised to imagine — not just to evaluate others' ideas.

Every lab needs a clear narrative arc: opening (why we are here, what we will do), exploration (guided exercises), convergence (synthesis and reflection), closing (next steps). The opening establishes the contract: here we ask uncomfortable questions, respect others' perspectives, leave with something concrete to carry forward.

Finally, define what success means: a shared catalogue? Three diegetic prototypes? A policy document? Vague goals produce vague outputs. A good Design Fiction Lab ends with artefacts that keep "speaking" after the session — and with participants who know what to do with what they have learned.

Key takeaways

  • Start from a specific guiding question, not a generic "future"
  • Adapt duration and structure to goals: half-day for exploration, multiple sessions for action
  • 8–15 participants with mixed perspectives is ideal for deep conversations
  • Define expected outputs and the workshop narrative arc in advance

Reflection prompt

Imagine facilitating a lab in your context (work, community, school). What guiding question would you use? Who would you invite? What would you want participants to take home?

Further reading